Cascade Photoredox/Iodide Catalysis: Access to Difluoro-γ-lactams via Aminodifluoroalkylation of Alkenes

被引:103
作者
Zhang, Muliang [1 ]
Li, Weipeng [1 ]
Duan, Yingqian [1 ]
Xu, Pan [1 ]
Zhang, Songlin [1 ]
Zhu, Chengjian [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, State Key Lab Organometall Chem, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
C-H FUNCTIONALIZATION; ARYL BORONIC ACIDS; VISIBLE-LIGHT; ETHYL BROMODIFLUOROACETATE; MERGING PHOTOREDOX; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; NICKEL CATALYSIS; DIFLUOROALKYLATION; DIFLUOROMETHYLATION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.6b01515
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The novel cascade photoredox/iodide catalytic system enables the alkene to serve as a radical acceptor capable of achieving aminodifluoroalkylation of alkenes. Cheap iodide salts play a vital role in this reaction, which could tune carbocation reactivity through reversible C-I bond formation for controlling reaction selectivity, and a series of competitive reactions are completely eliminated in the presence of multiple reactivity pathways. The present dual catalytic protocol affords a very convenient method for direct synthesis of various difluoro-gamma-lactams from simple and readily available starting materials under mild reaction conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:3266 / 3269
页数:4
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