Observations of enhanced core confinement in negative magnetic shear discharges with an L mode edge on DIII-D

被引:48
作者
Rice, BW [1 ]
Lazarus, EA [1 ]
Austin, ME [1 ]
Burrell, KH [1 ]
Casper, TA [1 ]
Groebner, RJ [1 ]
Gohil, P [1 ]
Forest, CB [1 ]
Ikezi, H [1 ]
Lao, LL [1 ]
Mauel, ME [1 ]
Navratil, GA [1 ]
Stallard, BW [1 ]
Strait, EJ [1 ]
Taylor, TS [1 ]
机构
[1] GEN ATOM CO,SAN DIEGO,CA
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0029-5515/36/10/I12
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Plasma discharges with negative central magnetic shear (NCS) and access to the ballooning second stability regime have been produced on DIII-D with edge plasma conditions similar to those in the standard L mode confinement regime. Confinement enhancement factors up to H drop tau(E)/tau(ITER-89P) similar to 2.5 are obtained while maintaining the L mode edge. Compared with discharges with monotonic q profiles, highly peaked toroidal rotation (f(phi)(0) approximate to 30-70 kHz), ion temperature (T-i(0) approximate to 15-22 keV) and density (n(e)(0)/(n) over tilde(e) approximate to 2.2) profiles are observed. This regime has yielded the highest DD neutron rates observed to date on DIII-D. Steep pressure gradients drive a large bootstrap current, with up to similar to 75% total non-inductive current drive. These features make this an attractive advanced tokamak operating regime for further study.
引用
收藏
页码:1271 / 1280
页数:10
相关论文
共 28 条
[11]   NONINDUCTIVELY CURRENT-DRIVEN H-MODE WITH HIGH BETA(N)-VALUES AND HIGH BETA(P)-VALUES IN JT-60U [J].
KAMADA, Y ;
USHIGUSA, K ;
NAITO, O ;
NEYATANI, Y ;
OZEKI, T ;
TOBITA, K ;
ISHIDA, S ;
YOSHINO, R ;
KIKUCHI, M ;
MORI, M ;
NINOMIYA, H .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 1994, 34 (12) :1605-1618
[12]   IMPROVED PLASMA PERFORMANCE IN TOKAMAKS WITH NEGATIVE MAGNETIC SHEAR [J].
KESSEL, C ;
MANICKAM, J ;
REWOLDT, G ;
TANG, WM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 72 (08) :1212-1215
[13]   EQUILIBRIUM-ANALYSIS OF CURRENT PROFILES IN TOKAMAKS [J].
LAO, LL ;
FERRON, JR ;
GROEBNER, RJ ;
HOWL, W ;
STJOHN, H ;
STRAIT, EJ ;
TAYLOR, TS .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 1990, 30 (06) :1035-1049
[14]   HIGHER BETA AT HIGHER ELONGATION IN THE DIII-D TOKAMAK [J].
LAZARUS, EA ;
CHU, MS ;
FERRON, JR ;
HELTON, FJ ;
HOGAN, JT ;
KELLMAN, AG ;
LAO, LL ;
LISTER, JB ;
OSBORNE, TH ;
SNIDER, R ;
STRAIT, EJ ;
TAYLOR, TS ;
TURNBULL, AD .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS B-PLASMA PHYSICS, 1991, 3 (08) :2220-2229
[15]   AN OPTIMIZATION OF BETA IN THE DIII-D TOKAMAK [J].
LAZARUS, EA ;
LAO, LL ;
OSBORNE, TH ;
TAYLOR, TS ;
TURNBULL, AD ;
CHU, MS ;
KELLMAN, AG ;
STRAIT, EJ ;
FERRON, JR ;
GROEBNER, RJ ;
HEIDBRINK, WW ;
CARLSTROM, T ;
HELTON, FJ ;
HSIEH, CL ;
LIPPMANN, S ;
SCHISSEL, D ;
SNIDER, R ;
WROBLEWSKI, D .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS B-PLASMA PHYSICS, 1992, 4 (11) :3644-3662
[16]  
LAZARUS EA, 1995, PLASMA PHYS CONTROLL, V1, P609
[17]   THE MULTICHANNEL MOTIONAL STARK-EFFECT DIAGNOSTIC ON TFTR [J].
LEVINTON, FM .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1992, 63 (10) :5157-5160
[18]   IMPROVED CONFINEMENT WITH REVERSED MAGNETIC SHEAR IN TFTR [J].
LEVINTON, FM ;
ZARNSTORFF, MC ;
BATHA, SH ;
BELL, M ;
BELL, RE ;
BUDNY, RV ;
BUSH, C ;
CHANG, Z ;
FREDRICKSON, E ;
JANOS, A ;
MANICKAM, J ;
RAMSEY, A ;
SABBAGH, SA ;
SCHMIDT, GL ;
SYNAKOWSKI, EJ ;
TAYLOR, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 75 (24) :4417-4420
[19]   THE PROSPECTS FOR MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC STABILITY IN ADVANCED TOKAMAK REGIMES [J].
MANICKAM, J ;
CHANCE, MS ;
JARDIN, SC ;
KESSEL, C ;
MONTICELLO, D ;
POMPHREY, N ;
REIMAN, A ;
WANG, C ;
ZAKHAROV, LE .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 1994, 1 (05) :1601-1605
[20]  
PFEIFFER W, 1980, A16178 GEN AT