Structural analysis and first-principles calculation of lithium vanadium oxide for advanced Li-ion batteries

被引:12
作者
Yin, Ri-Zhu
Kim, Yang-Soo [1 ]
Choi, Wanuk
Kim, Sung-Soo
Kim, Heejin [2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Basic Sci Int, Sunchon Branch, Sunchon, South Korea
[2] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea
来源
ADVANCES IN QUANTUM CHEMISTRY, VOL 54: DV-X ALPHA FOR INDUSTRIAL-ACADEMIC COOPERATION | 2008年 / 54卷
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0065-3276(07)00003-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structural and theoretical possibility of lithium vanadium oxide as next generation negative material for advanced Li-ion batteries is discussed. The initial and charged Li1.1V0.9O2 compounds show R (3) over barm and P (3) over barm(1) hexagonal structures respectively from XRD analysis. The electronic structure and chemical bonding of the Li2.1V0.9O2 and Li1.1V0.9O2 are studied by two kinds of first-principles calculations, molecular orbital (MO) calculations by the DV-X alpha method and the ab initio total-energy and molecular dynamics program VASP (Vienna Ab-initio Simulation Package). Strong V 3d and O 2p orbital mixing is found by both the DV-X alpha calculation and XANES measurements in Li1.1V0.9O2.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 33
页数:11
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