Electron detachment energies of PbN- (N = 24-204) determined in a simple magnetic bottle photoelectron spectrometer

被引:37
|
作者
Luder, C [1 ]
Meiwes-Broer, KH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rostock, Fachbereich Phys, D-18051 Rostock, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(98)00895-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simple magnetic bottle time-of-flight photoelectron spectrometer is constructed and used to measure the vertical detachment energies (VDE) of large lead clusters. The main feature of the spectrometer is a high transmission for low kinetic energy electrons, accompanied by a reasonable resolution. The measured VDE of the lead clusters are compared to local density approximation calculations in the spherical jellium model. Over the whole size range (N = 2, ..., 204), the experimental results roughly follow the calculated values. A slight systematic deviation as well as some fine structure in the N-dependence emphasizes that the model used is only a rough approximation to the real situation. The usefulness of the photodetachment method for the detection of large clusters is discussed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:391 / 396
页数:6
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