Properties of a nano CaO/Al2O3 CO2 sorbent

被引:186
作者
Wu, Su F. [1 ]
Li, Qing H.
Kim, Jong N.
Yi, Kwang B.
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[2] Korea Inst Energy Res, Chem Proc Res Ctr, Taejon 305343, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ie0704748
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This project studied the properties of nano CaO/Al2O3 as a high-temperature CO2 sorbent for its use in an adsorption enhanced reforming reaction. The sorbent containing nand CaCO3 precursors and aluminum oxide was prepared, and evaluation of the CO2 adsorption properties by a thermogravimetric analyzer, the results show that nano CaO/Al2O3 has a faster decomposition rate and has a higher CO2 adsorption ratio than micro CaO/Al2O3. The maximum adsorption ratio occurs at temperatures of 650 degrees C under a CO2 partial pressure of 0.33 atm. Durability studies show that the CO2 adsorption ratio remains at 68.3% after 50 cyclic runs under a carbonation temperature of 650 C and calcination temperature of 800 degrees C, respectively. XRD, SEM, and BET were used for studying the change of micro characteristics of the CO2 sorbents before and after multiple carbonation-calcination runs. The results showed that the pore size of CaO/Al2O3 sorbents was enlarged and that a new substance (Ca12Al14O33) was formed even under a temperature of 800 degrees C for the function of keeping the compound stable and durable.
引用
收藏
页码:180 / 184
页数:5
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   Sorption-enhanced reaction process [J].
Carvill, BT ;
Hufton, JR ;
Anand, M ;
Sircar, S .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1996, 42 (10) :2765-2772
[2]  
DING FC, 2006, HYDROGEN MANUFACTURE
[3]   Carbonation-calcination cycle using high reactivity calcium oxide for carbon dioxide separation from flue gas [J].
Gupta, H ;
Fan, LS .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2002, 41 (16) :4035-4042
[4]   Modeling and simulation for the methane steam reforming enhanced by in situ CO2 removal utilizing the CaO carbonation for H2 production [J].
Lee, DK ;
Baek, IH ;
Yoon, WL .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 2004, 59 (04) :931-942
[5]   Effect of preparation temperature on cyclic CO2 capture and multiple carbonation-calcination cycles for a new Ca-based CO2 sorbent [J].
Li, ZS ;
Cai, NS ;
Huang, YY .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2006, 45 (06) :1911-1917
[6]   Synthesis, experimental studies, and analysis of a new calcium-based carbon dioxide absorbent [J].
Li, ZS ;
Cai, NS ;
Huang, YY ;
Han, HJ .
ENERGY & FUELS, 2005, 19 (04) :1447-1452
[7]   Enhancement of CaO for CO2 capture in an FBC environment [J].
Salvador, C ;
Lu, D ;
Anthony, EJ ;
Abanades, JC .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2003, 96 (1-3) :187-195
[8]  
[吴嵘 WU Rong], 2006, [化工学报, Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China)], V57, P1722
[9]  
WU SF, 2003, EVAULATION CO2 SORBE, P119
[10]   Study on in situ preparation of nano calcium carbonate/PMMA composite particles [J].
Wu, Wei ;
He, Taobo ;
Chen, Jian-feng ;
Zhang, Xueqin ;
Chen, Yuxi .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2006, 60 (19) :2410-2415