The effect of Si/Al ratio on the catalytic performance of hierarchical porous ZSM-5 for catalyzing benzene alkylation with methanol

被引:76
作者
Hu, Hualei [1 ]
Lyu, Jinghui [1 ]
Rui, Jiayao [1 ]
Cen, Jie [1 ]
Zhang, Qunfeng [1 ]
Wang, Qingtao [1 ]
Han, Wenwen [1 ]
Li, Xiaonian [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ Technol, State Key Lab Breeding Base Green Chem Synth Tech, Ind Catalysis Inst, Hangzhou 310032, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ZEOLITE CATALYSTS; COKE FORMATION; METHYLATION; DEHYDRATION; CONVERSION; HZSM-5;
D O I
10.1039/c5cy01976a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ethylbenzene is the major side product in benzene alkylation with methanol and it is difficult to be suppressed over hierarchical porous ZSM-5. Moreover, the separation of ethylbenzene from xylene still remains a great challenge. Our research indicated that ethylbenzene formation could be highly suppressed by changing the Si/Al ratio of the catalyst. Hierarchical porous ZSM-5 catalysts with different Si/Al ratios were prepared via reducing the amount of Al in the solvent evaporation assisted dry gel conversion method. In this method, tetra-n-propylammonium hydroxide was used as the direct agent to create micropores, and hexadecyltrimethoxysilane was added to create additional porosities by forming organic assemblies which occupied a certain space between zeolitic walls. The catalyst with a Si/Al ratio of 1800 could achieve high benzene conversion (59.5%) and high xylene selectivity (39.0%) as well as excellent suppression of ethylbenzene formation (<0.1%).
引用
收藏
页码:2647 / 2652
页数:6
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