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The effect of Si/Al ratio on the catalytic performance of hierarchical porous ZSM-5 for catalyzing benzene alkylation with methanol
被引:76
作者:
Hu, Hualei
[1
]
Lyu, Jinghui
[1
]
Rui, Jiayao
[1
]
Cen, Jie
[1
]
Zhang, Qunfeng
[1
]
Wang, Qingtao
[1
]
Han, Wenwen
[1
]
Li, Xiaonian
[1
]
机构:
[1] Zhejiang Univ Technol, State Key Lab Breeding Base Green Chem Synth Tech, Ind Catalysis Inst, Hangzhou 310032, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
ZEOLITE CATALYSTS;
COKE FORMATION;
METHYLATION;
DEHYDRATION;
CONVERSION;
HZSM-5;
D O I:
10.1039/c5cy01976a
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Ethylbenzene is the major side product in benzene alkylation with methanol and it is difficult to be suppressed over hierarchical porous ZSM-5. Moreover, the separation of ethylbenzene from xylene still remains a great challenge. Our research indicated that ethylbenzene formation could be highly suppressed by changing the Si/Al ratio of the catalyst. Hierarchical porous ZSM-5 catalysts with different Si/Al ratios were prepared via reducing the amount of Al in the solvent evaporation assisted dry gel conversion method. In this method, tetra-n-propylammonium hydroxide was used as the direct agent to create micropores, and hexadecyltrimethoxysilane was added to create additional porosities by forming organic assemblies which occupied a certain space between zeolitic walls. The catalyst with a Si/Al ratio of 1800 could achieve high benzene conversion (59.5%) and high xylene selectivity (39.0%) as well as excellent suppression of ethylbenzene formation (<0.1%).
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页码:2647 / 2652
页数:6
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