Correlation between Hydrocarbon Product Distribution and Solvent Composition in the Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis Catalyzed by Colloidal Cobalt Nanoparticles

被引:12
作者
Delgado, Jorge A. [1 ,2 ]
Claver, Carmen [1 ,2 ]
Castillon, Sergio [3 ]
Curulla-Ferre, Daniel [4 ]
Godard, Cyril [2 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Tecnol Quim, Tarragona 43007, Spain
[2] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Quim Fis & Inorgan, E-43007 Tarragona, Spain
[3] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Quim Analit & Organ, E-43007 Tarragona, Spain
[4] Total Res & Technol Feluy, B-7181 Seneffe, Belgium
关键词
Fischer-Tropsch; cobalt nanoparticles; solvent effect; solvent mixtures; product distribution; hydrocarbon selectivity; chemical reduction; thermal decomposition; polyvinylpyrrolidone; SOLUBILITY; WATER; SELECTIVITY; HYDROGEN; CO; NANOCATALYSTS; LIQUIDS; H-2; RU;
D O I
10.1021/cs5020332
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Colloidal cobalt nanoparticles with well-defined particle size (ca. 2.7 nm) were synthesized, characterized, and tested in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) using water and binary mixtures as solvent. The catalytic results revealed that activity and selectivity strongly depend on the nature and composition of the solvent mixture: the tests in pure water produced light hydrocarbons (C-2-C-4), while the addition of organic cosolvents increased the activity and shifted the selectivity to higher hydrocarbons (C-13-C-30). The observed variations in the activity and selectivity were correlated to syngas solubility in the medium used for catalysis. Under the tested conditions, ethanol/water (93/7 v/v) appeared to be the optimum binary solvent in terms of FT activity.
引用
收藏
页码:4568 / 4578
页数:11
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