Epidemiology of childhood injury in Korea

被引:5
作者
Jung, Koo Young [1 ]
Jung, Jin Hee [1 ]
机构
[1] Ewha Womans Univ, Coll Med, Dept Emergency Med, Seoul, South Korea
来源
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION | 2008年 / 51卷 / 03期
关键词
child; injury; epidemiology; traffic accident; mortality;
D O I
10.5124/jkma.2008.51.3.208
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Injury is the leading cause of mortality in children. The mortality from injury in children in Korea is higher than those in other developed countries in OECD. We analyzed the characteristics of mortality and hospital admission in childhood injury. The leading cause of mortality is traffic accident, followed by drowning and falls. The most common body site of injury leading to mortality is the head. The severity of most injuries is mild and the admission rate is about 15%. The most common causes of hospital admission are traffic accident and falls. Of traffic accidents, pedestrian injury is the most frequent in all children, but occupant injury is more common in children under age 4. The common place of injury is home, and most injuries are preventable for children under 4 years old.
引用
收藏
页码:208 / 213
页数:6
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
*CDC, 2006, NAT VIT STAT REP, V54
[2]  
*KCDC, 2007, DEV MOD IN DEPT INJ, P58
[3]  
*KCDC, 2007, IN DEPTH AN 2005 HOS
[4]  
*KCDC NEMC, 2005, INJ SURV ANN REP
[5]  
KNSO, 2001, ANN REP CAUS DEATH S
[6]  
*KNSO, 2004, ANN REP CAUS DEATH S
[7]  
*KOR CONS PROT BOA, 2007, CHILDR INJ SURV ONL
[8]  
*KOR NAT POL AG, 2007, TRAFF ACC STAT, P34
[9]  
*KOR NAT STAT OFF, 2007, CAUS DEL LIF TABL ON
[10]  
Korea National Statistical Office (KNSO), 2006, ANN REP CAUS DEATH S