Organocatalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of 3-Chlorooxindoles Bearing Adjacent Quaternary-Tertiary Centers

被引:83
作者
Noole, Artur [1 ]
Jaerving, Ivar [1 ]
Werner, Franz [1 ]
Lopp, Margus [1 ]
Malkov, Andrei [2 ]
Kanger, Tonis [1 ]
机构
[1] Tallinn Univ Technol, Dept Chem, EE-12618 Tallinn, Estonia
[2] Univ Loughborough, Dept Chem, Loughborough LE11 3TU, Leics, England
关键词
MICHAEL ADDITION; OXINDOLES; 3-HYDROXY-2-OXINDOLES; 1,4-ADDITIONS; NITROALKENES; FLUORINATION;
D O I
10.1021/ol302245b
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new methodology was developed for the synthesis of enantiomerically enriched 3,3-disubstituted 3-chlorooxindoles 3 via a Michael addition of 3-chloroxindoles to nitroolefins 2, catalyzed by chiral squaramide 10. Products with adjacent quaternary-tertiary centers were isolated in excellent yields (up to 99%), high diastereoselectivities (up to 11:1), and enantiomeric purities (up to 92%). This is the first example where 3-chlorozoindoles 1 have been used as nucleophiles in a highly stereoselective organocatalytic reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:4922 / 4925
页数:4
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