Holographic dark energy in braneworld models with moving branes and the w=-1 crossing

被引:91
作者
Saridakis, E. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, GR-15771 Athens, Greece
来源
JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS | 2008年 / 04期
关键词
dark energy theory; cosmology with extra dimensions; cosmological applications of theories with extra dimensions;
D O I
10.1088/1475-7516/2008/04/020
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We apply the bulk holographic dark energy in general 5D two-brane models. We extract the Friedmann equation on the physical brane and we show that in the general moving-brane case the effective 4D holographic dark energy behaves as a quintom for a large parameter-space area of a simple solution subclass. We find that w(Lambda) was larger than - 1 in the past while its present value is w(Lambda 0) approximate to - 1.05, and the phantom bound w(Lambda) = - 1 was crossed at z(p) approximate to 0.41, a result in agreement with observations. Such a behavior arises naturally, without the inclusion of special fields or potential terms, but a fine-tuning between the 4D Planck mass and the brane tension has to be imposed.
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页数:13
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