Domain wall dynamics in integrable and chaotic spin-1/2 chains

被引:42
作者
Santos, Lea F. [1 ]
Mitra, Aditi [2 ]
机构
[1] Yeshiva Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10016 USA
[2] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2011年 / 84卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
TRANSPORT; PHYSICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.84.016206
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study the time evolution of correlation functions, spin current, and local magnetization in an isolated spin-1/2 chain initially prepared in a sharp domain wall state. The results are compared with the level of spatial delocalization of the eigenstates of the system which is measured using the inverse participation ratio. Both integrable and nonintegrable regimes are considered. Nonintegrability is introduced to the integrable Hamiltonian with nearest-neighbor couplings by adding a single-site impurity field or by adding next-nearest-neighbor couplings. A monotonic correspondence between the enhancement of the level of delocalization, spin current, and magnetization dynamics occurs in the integrable domain. This correspondence is, however, lost for chaotic models with weak Ising interactions.
引用
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页数:8
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