Domain wall dynamics in integrable and chaotic spin-1/2 chains

被引:42
|
作者
Santos, Lea F. [1 ]
Mitra, Aditi [2 ]
机构
[1] Yeshiva Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10016 USA
[2] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2011年 / 84卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
TRANSPORT; PHYSICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.84.016206
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study the time evolution of correlation functions, spin current, and local magnetization in an isolated spin-1/2 chain initially prepared in a sharp domain wall state. The results are compared with the level of spatial delocalization of the eigenstates of the system which is measured using the inverse participation ratio. Both integrable and nonintegrable regimes are considered. Nonintegrability is introduced to the integrable Hamiltonian with nearest-neighbor couplings by adding a single-site impurity field or by adding next-nearest-neighbor couplings. A monotonic correspondence between the enhancement of the level of delocalization, spin current, and magnetization dynamics occurs in the integrable domain. This correspondence is, however, lost for chaotic models with weak Ising interactions.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Domain wall melting in spin-1 XXZ chains
    Medenjak, Marko
    De Nardis, Jacopo
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2020, 101 (08)
  • [2] Real-time energy dynamics in spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains
    Langer, Stephan
    Heyl, Markus
    McCulloch, Ian P.
    Heidrich-Meisner, Fabian
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2011, 84 (20):
  • [3] An introduction to the spectrum, symmetries, and dynamics of spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains
    Joel, Kira
    Kollmar, Davida
    Santos, Lea F.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2013, 81 (06) : 450 - 457
  • [4] Spin and energy currents in integrable and nonintegrable spin-1/2 chains: A typicality approach to real-time autocorrelations
    Steinigeweg, Robin
    Gemmer, Jochen
    Brenig, Wolfram
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2015, 91 (10)
  • [5] Magnetization dynamics in clean and disordered spin-1 XXZ chains
    Richter, Jonas
    Casper, Niklas
    Brenig, Wolfram
    Steinigeweg, Robin
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2019, 100 (14)
  • [6] Domain wall melting in the spin-1/2 XXZ spin chain: Emergent Luttinger liquid with a fractal quasiparticle charge
    Collura, Mario
    De Luca, Andrea
    Calabrese, Pasquale
    Dubail, Jerome
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2020, 102 (18)
  • [7] Effects of Quantum Spin-1/2 Impurities on the Magnetic Properties of Zigzag Spin Chains
    Karmakar, Koushik
    Skoulatos, Markos
    Prando, Giacomo
    Roessli, Bertran
    Stuhr, Uwe
    Hammerath, Franziska
    Ruegg, Christian
    Singh, Surjeet
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2017, 118 (10)
  • [8] Field-dependent spin and heat conductivities of dimerized spin-1/2 chains
    Langer, S.
    Darradi, R.
    Heidrich-Meisner, F.
    Brenig, W.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2010, 82 (10)
  • [9] Exact hydrodynamic solution of a double domain wall melting in the spin-1/2 X X Z model
    Scopa, Stefano
    Calabrese, Pasquale
    Dubail, Jerome
    SCIPOST PHYSICS, 2022, 12 (06):
  • [10] Quantum Critical Magnetic Excitations in Spin-1/2 and Spin-1 Chain Systems
    Xu, Y.
    Wang, L. S.
    Huang, Y. Y.
    Ni, J. M.
    Zhao, C. C.
    Dai, Y. F.
    Pan, B. Y.
    Hong, X. C.
    Chauhan, P.
    Koohpayeh, S. M.
    Armitage, N. P.
    Li, S. Y.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW X, 2022, 12 (02)