Copper-catalyzed synthesis of 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles via the [3+2] cycloaddition of nitriles and trimethylsilyl azide

被引:205
作者
Jin, Tienan [1 ]
Kitahara, Fukuzou [1 ]
Kamijo, Shin [1 ]
Yamamoto, Yoshinori [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Dept Chem, Grad Sch Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
关键词
5-substituted; 1H-tetrazole; 3+2] cycloaddition; nitrite; copper catalyst; copper azide; trimethylsilyl azide;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.02.115
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The [3+2] cycloaddition between various nitrites and trimethylsityl azide proceeds smoothly in the presence of a Cu(I) catalyst in DMF/MeOH, to give the corresponding 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles in good to high yields. The reaction most probably proceeds through the in situ formation of a copper azide species, followed by a successive [3+2] cycloaddition with the nitrites. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2824 / 2827
页数:4
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