The fuzzy disc

被引:51
作者
Lizzi, F
Vitale, P
Zampini, A
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy
关键词
lattice quantum field theory; Chern-Simons theories; non-commutative geometry; matrix models;
D O I
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/08/057
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We introduce a finite dimensional matrix model approximation to the algebra of functions on a disc based on noncommutative geometry. The algebra is a subalgebra of the one characterizing the noncommutative plane with a (*) product and depends on two parameters N and theta. It is composed of functions which decay exponentially outside a disc. In the limit in which the size of the matrices goes to infinity and the noncommutativity parameter goes to zero the disc becomes sharper. We introduce a laplacian defined on the whole algebra and calculate its eigenvalues. We also calculate the two-points correlation function for a free massless theory (Green's function). In both cases the agreement with the exact result on the disc is very good already for relatively small matrices. This opens up the possibility for the study of field theories on the disc with nonperturbative methods. The model contains edge states, a fact studied in a similar matrix model independently introduced by Balachandran, Gupta and Kurkcuoglu.
引用
收藏
页码:1369 / 1384
页数:16
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