High-sensitivity strain sensor based on in-fiber rectangular air bubble

被引:125
作者
Liu, Shen [1 ]
Yang, Kaiming [1 ]
Wang, Yiping [1 ]
Qu, Junle [1 ]
Liao, Changrui [1 ]
He, Jun [1 ]
Li, Zhengyong [1 ]
Yin, Guolu [1 ]
Sun, Bing [1 ]
Zhou, Jiangtao [1 ]
Wang, Guanjun [1 ]
Tang, Jian [1 ]
Zhao, Jing [1 ]
机构
[1] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Optoelect Engn, Minist Educ & Guangdong Prov, Key Lab Optoelect Devices & Syst, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FABRY-PEROT-INTERFEROMETER; TEMPERATURE; GRATINGS;
D O I
10.1038/srep07624
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We demonstrated a unique rectangular air bubble by means of splicing two sections of standard single mode fibers together and tapering the splicing joint. Such an air bubble can be used to develop a promising high-sensitivity strain sensor based on Fabry-Perot interference. The sensitivity of the strain sensor with a cavity length of about 61 mm and a wall thickness of about 1 mu m was measured to be up to 43.0 pm/mu epsilon and is the highest strain sensitivity among the in-fiber FPI-based strain sensors with air cavities reported so far. Moreover, our strain sensor has a very low temperature sensitivity of about 2.0 pm/degrees C. Thus, the temperature-induced strain measurement error is less than 0.046 mu epsilon/degrees C.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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