Isolation, Structure and Cholesterol Esterase Inhibitory Activity of a Polysaccharide, PS-A, from Cordyceps sinensis

被引:22
作者
Kim, Shin Duk [1 ]
机构
[1] Seokyeong Univ, Dept Biol Engn, Seoul 136704, South Korea
来源
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY FOR APPLIED BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY | 2010年 / 53卷 / 06期
关键词
cholesterol esterase; Cordyceps sinensis; enzyme inhibitor; hypercholesterolemia control agent; polysaccharide; PANCREATIC CHOLESTEROL; ABSORPTION; ESTERIFICATION; HYDROLYSIS; INDUCTION; TRANSPORT; EXTRACT; ACID;
D O I
10.3839/jksabc.2010.118
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
A heteropolysaccharide possessing strong inhibitory activity against cholesterol esterase, namely PS-A, was isolated from water extracts of Cordyceps sinensis by activity-guided fractionation. The molecular weight of PS-A was estimated as 4.6x10(5) Da. Compositional analysis revealed the presence of D-glucose, D-galactose, and D-mannose at a molar ratio of 2:1:1. The (1)H and (13)C nuclear magnetic resonance spectra, correlation spectroscopy, nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy, and heteronuclear multiple bond correlations experiment established the structure of PS-A as follows: -> 3)alpha-D-glcp(1 -> 3)beta-D-glcp(1 -> 3)beta-D-glcp(1 -> [GRAPHICS] alpha-D-Manp Results of the in vitro enzyme assay showed strong inhibition of cholesterol esterase by PS-A, with an IC(50) value of 12.7 mu g/mL, suggesting the possibility of its usefulness as a potential agent for control of hypercholesterolemia.
引用
收藏
页码:784 / 789
页数:6
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