Solid acid catalysed formation of ethyl levulinate and ethyl glucopyranoside from mono- and disaccharides

被引:153
作者
Saravanamurugan, Shunmugavel [1 ]
Riisager, Anders [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Chem, Ctr Catalysis & Sustainable Chem, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
Sulfonic acid; SBA-15; Sugars; Ethyl levulinate; Zeolites; Sulfated zirconia; LIQUID-PHASE REACTION; MESOPOROUS SILICA; ORGANIC-ACIDS; DEHYDRATION; CONVERSION; GLUCOSE; BIOMASS; DERIVATIVES; FRUCTOSE; SUGARS;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2011.10.001
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sulfonic acid functionalised SBA-15 (SO3H-SBA-15), sulfated zirconia and beta. Y, ZSM-5 and mordenite zeolite catalysts have been applied for the dehydration of sugars to ethyl levulinate and ethyl-o-glucopyranoside (EDGP) using ethanol as solvent and reactant. The SO3H-SBA-15 catalyst showed a high catalytic activity for the selective conversion of fructose to ethyl levulinate (57%) and glucose to EDGP (80%) at 140 degrees C. whereas the disaccharide sucrose yielded a significant amount of both products. The SO3H-SBA-15 catalysts were found to be highly active compared to the zeolites under identical reaction conditions. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 75
页数:5
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