The influence of co-occurring axis I disorders on treatment utilization and outcome in homeless patients with substance use disorders

被引：11

作者：

Austin, Julia ^{[1
]}

McKellar, John D. ^{[1
]}

Moos, Rudolf ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Stanford Univ Sch Med, Dept Vet Affairs Hlth Care Syst, Hlth Serv Res & Dev Serv, VA Palo Alto Hlth Care Syst,Ctr Healthcare Evalua, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA

来源：

ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS | 2011年 / 36卷 / 09期

关键词：

Homeless; Co-occurring disorders; Substance use; Alcohol; Treatment utilization; ADDICTION SEVERITY INDEX; SERIOUS MENTAL-ILLNESS; ABUSE TREATMENT; PREVALENCE; ALCOHOL; PREDICTORS; TRAUMA; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.05.001

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

The current study examined the relationship between co-occurring substance use and Axis I psychiatric disorders and treatment utilization and outcome among homeless individuals (N = 365) who participated in an episode of intensive outpatient substance use treatment. Compared to patients without a co-occurring diagnosis, homeless patients with a diagnosis of major depressive disorder or PTSD participated in more substance use treatment. Diagnostic status did not predict 12-month alcohol or drug treatment outcome. Substance use treatment programs appear to successfully engage homeless individuals with major depressive disorder and PTSD in treatment. Such individuals appear to achieve similar benefits from standard substance use treatment as do homeless individuals without such disorders. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：941 / 944

页数：4

共 28 条

[1] USE OF THE ADDICTION SEVERITY INDEX WITH HOMELESS SUBSTANCE-ABUSERS [J].