Air Pollution and Mortality in China

被引：29

作者：

Lin, Hualiang ^{[1
]}

Wang, Xiaojie ^{[2
]}

Liu, Tao ^{[1
]}

Li, Xing ^{[1
]}

Xiao, Jianpeng ^{[1
]}

Zeng, Weilin ^{[1
]}

Ma, Wenjun ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Guangdong Prov Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Guangdong Prov Inst Publ Hlth, Guangzhou 511430, Peoples R China

[2] Guangdong Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Guangzhou 510310, Peoples R China

来源：

AMBIENT AIR POLLUTION AND HEALTH IMPACT IN CHINA | 2017年 / 1017卷

关键词：

Air pollution; Mortality; Lung cancer; China; LONG-TERM EXPOSURE; PEARL RIVER DELTA; PARTICULATE MATTER; NITROGEN-DIOXIDE; LUNG-CANCER; TIME-SERIES; OXIDATIVE STRESS; BLOOD-PRESSURE; AMBIENT PM2.5; HEALTH;

D O I：

10.1007/978-981-10-5657-4_5

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Ambient air pollution has been an important environmental issue in most areas of China. This chapter summarized the mortality effects of short-term and long-term exposures to various air pollutants among Chinese population. The literature review identified sufficient information to support significant short-term mortality effects of various air pollutants from time series analyses and case-crossover studies, such as PM10, PM2.5, SO2, NO2, and O-3. On the other hand, though the literature review suggested a positive effect of long-term exposure to air pollution on mortality and lung cancer risk, the evidence has been limited among Chinese population, indicating that more studies, especially cohort studies, are warranted.

引用

页码：103 / 121

页数：19

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