The Ganglioside GD3 as the Greek goddess hecate: Several faces turned towards as many directions

被引:27
作者
Malisan, F [1 ]
Testi, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tor Vergata, Dept Expt Med & Biochem Sci, Lab Immunol & Signal Transduct, I-00133 Rome, Italy
关键词
Gangliosides; GD3; mitochondria; apoptosis; cancer;
D O I
10.1080/15216540500167179
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The disialoganglioside GD3 can mediate biological functions as diverse as proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Since intracellular level of GD3 is crucial for the cell, understanding the mechanisms by which GD3 metabolism is tightly regulated seems of particular importance. GD3 can be enlisted among the most potent natural inducers of mitochondrial damage and apoptosis. However, some cell types resist GD3-mediated mitochondrial damage through complex mechanisms which are beginning to be unveiled.
引用
收藏
页码:477 / 482
页数:6
相关论文
共 45 条
  • [31] LIPID-COMPOSITION OF HUMAN MALIGNANT-MELANOMA TUMORS AT VARIOUS LEVELS OF MALIGNANT GROWTH
    PORTOUKALIAN, J
    ZWINGELSTEIN, G
    DORE, JF
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 1979, 94 (01): : 19 - 23
  • [32] GANGLIOSIDES AND ATHEROSCLEROSIS
    PROKAZOVA, NV
    BERGELSON, LD
    [J]. LIPIDS, 1994, 29 (01) : 1 - 5
  • [33] GD3 ganglioside directly targets mitochondria in a bcl-2-controlled fashion
    Rippo, MR
    Malisan, F
    Ravagnan, L
    Tomassini, B
    Condo, I
    Costantini, P
    Susin, SA
    Rufini, A
    Todaro, M
    Kroemer, G
    Testi, R
    [J]. FASEB JOURNAL, 2000, 14 (13) : 2047 - 2054
  • [34] Specific targeting, biodistribution, and lack of immunogenicity of chimeric anti-GD3 monoclonal antibody KM871 in patients with metastatic melanoma: Results of a phase I trial
    Scott, AM
    Lee, FT
    Hopkins, W
    Cebon, JS
    Wheatley, JM
    Liu, ZQ
    Smyth, FE
    Murone, C
    Sturrock, S
    MacGregor, D
    Hanai, N
    Inoue, K
    Yamasaki, M
    Brechbiel, MW
    Davis, ID
    Murphy, R
    Hannah, A
    Lim-Joon, M
    Chan, T
    Chong, G
    Ritter, G
    Hoffman, EW
    Burgess, AW
    Old, LJ
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2001, 19 (19) : 3976 - 3987
  • [35] Scott Andrew M, 2005, Cancer Immun, V5, P3
  • [36] Disialoganglioside GD3 is released by microglia and induces oligodendrocyte apoptosis
    Simon, BM
    Malisan, F
    Testi, R
    Nicotera, P
    Leist, M
    [J]. CELL DEATH AND DIFFERENTIATION, 2002, 9 (07) : 758 - 767
  • [37] Sottocornola E, 1999, INVAS METAST, V18, P142
  • [38] Gangliosides protect human melanoma cells from ionizing radiation-induced clonogenic cell death
    Thomas, CP
    Buronfosse, A
    Combaret, V
    Pedron, S
    Fertil, B
    Portoukalian, J
    [J]. GLYCOCONJUGATE JOURNAL, 1996, 13 (03) : 377 - 384
  • [39] Thomas CP, 1995, CR ACAD SCI III-VIE, V318, P1233
  • [40] The gangliosides as a possible molecular coupling factor between the proportion of radiosensitive cells in vitro and the metastatic potential in vivo within a human melanoma cell line
    Thomas, CP
    Buronfosse, A
    Portoukalian, J
    Fertil, B
    [J]. BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER, 1997, 75 (05) : 639 - 649