Report of the Phenotype of a Patient with Roberts Syndrome and a Rare ESCO2 Variant

被引:3
作者
da Costa Almeida, Carla Bastos [1 ]
Welter, Amanda Thum [1 ]
Abech, Gabriel Dotta [1 ]
Brandao, Gabriela Rangel [1 ]
Monteiro Flores, Jose Antonio [2 ]
Schule, Birgitt [3 ]
Francke, Uta [3 ]
Fiegenbaum, Marilu [4 ]
Gazzola Zen, Paulo Ricardo [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Machado Rosa, Rafael Fabiano [5 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ciencias Saude Porto Alegre, Dept Med, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] Hosp Crianca Santo Antonio Santa Casa de Miserico, Pediat Radiol Serv, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Genet & Pediat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Univ Fed Ciencias Saude Porto Alegre, Dept Human Genet, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Ciencias Saude Porto Alegre, Dept Clin Genet, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[6] Santa Casa de Misericordia Porto Alegre, Rua Sarmento Leite 245-403, BR-90050170 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[7] Univ Fed Ciencias Saude Porto Alegre, Dept Pathol, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
Roberts syndrome; phocomelia; ESCO2; variant; SC-PHOCOMELIA; MUTATIONS; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1055/s-0039-1696636
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Roberts syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disease. In this report, we report a Brazilian patient with a rare ESCO2 variant. The patient manifested a broad range of clinical findings including the significant, bilateral shortening of the extremities. He deteriorated and passed away at 20 days of age. High-resolution GTG-banded karyotype showed lack of centromeric constriction in some chromosomes, premature centromere separation in others, and repulsion of the heterochromatin regions. Molecular analysis of the ESCO2 gene revealed a deletion of 4 bp involving exon 4 in homozygosity (NM_00107420.2:c.875_878delACAG), which causes loss of ESCO2 function. We describe the clinical presentation caused by a rare ESCO2 variant.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 62
页数:5
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