Engagement in adolescent career preparation: Social support, personality and the development of choice decidedness and congruence

被引:89
作者
Hirschi, Andreas [1 ]
Niles, Spencer G. [2 ]
Akos, Patrick [3 ]
机构
[1] Leuphana Univ Luneburg, Inst Strateg HR Management Res & Dev SMARD, D-21335 Luneburg, Germany
[2] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC USA
关键词
Career preparation; Personality; Career development; Adolescence; Career decision-making; DECISION-MAKING; IDENTITY FORMATION; SELF-EFFICACY; EXPLORATION; MODEL; PERSPECTIVE; INDICATORS; CHILDHOOD; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.adolescence.2009.12.009
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
This longitudinal panel study investigated predictors and outcomes of active engagement in career preparation among 349 Swiss adolescents from the beginning to the end of eighth grade. Latent variable structural equation modeling was applied. The results showed that engagement in terms of self- and environmental-exploration and active career planning related positively to interindividual increases in career decidedness and choice congruence. More perceived social support, early goal decidedness, and particular personality traits predicted more engagement. Support and personality impacted outcomes only mediated through engagement. Early decidedness and congruence were significant predictors of their respective later levels. Implications for practice are presented. (C) 2009 The Association for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:173 / 182
页数:10
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