Spontaneous otogenic pneumocephalus

被引：31
作者：
Maier, W
Fradis, M
Scheremet, R
机构：
[1] UNIV FREIBURG KLINIKUM, DEPT NEUROSURG, D-79106 FREIBURG, GERMANY
[2] BNAI ZION MED CTR, DEPT OTOLARYNGOL, HAIFA, ISRAEL
来源：
ANNALS OF OTOLOGY RHINOLOGY AND LARYNGOLOGY | 1996年 / 105卷 / 04期
关键词：
mastoid pneumatization; middle ear; pneumocephalus; Valsalva's maneuver;
D O I：
10.1177/000348949610500411
中图分类号：
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号：
100213 ;
摘要：
A very rare case of otogenic pneumocephalus in a healthy 24-year-old man with a widely pneumatized right mastoid, precipitated by forceful Valsalva's maneuver, is reported. When a pneumocephalus is suspected, computed tomography scans are mandatory. The pertinent literature is discussed and the potential mechanisms causing spontaneous pneumocephalus are described. To the best of our knowledge, only two other similar cases have been reported up to now.
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收藏
页码：300 / 302
页数：3
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