Science, technology and innovation ecosystem transformation toward society 5.0

被引:193
作者
Fukuda, Kayano [1 ]
机构
[1] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, Dept Ind Acad Collaborat, Chiyoda Ku, Ks Goban Cho,7 Gobancho, Tokyo 1020076, Japan
关键词
Science; Technology and innovation; STI ecosystem; Society; 5.0; Productivity and growth; Data-driven innovation; System resilience; JAPANESE; STRATEGY; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.07.033
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Society 5.0 is the vision of a new human-centered society in the fifth stage launched by Japan. This paper explores a prospective model of science, technology and innovation (STI) activities in Society 5.0 from an ecosystem perspective. STI policy review and statistical analysis are conducted in comparison with Germany and the United States to describe the historical transformation of Japan's STI ecosystem. Major socio-economic risks on Japan's STI ecosystem can be classified as labor, capital and spatial risks. Shifting from a push-based STI ecosystem to a pull-based STI ecosystem and increasing the system resilience through value creation for society are essential to reduce three risks and to revitalize productivity and growth in Society 5.0.
引用
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页数:14
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