Effect of annealing on deformation-induced martensite stabilisation of NiTi

被引:38
作者
Mahmud, Abdus Samad [1 ]
Yang, Hong [1 ]
Tee, Sinxian [1 ]
Rio, Gerard [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yinong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, Sch Mech Engn, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
[2] Univ Rennes 2, Lab Gen Mec & Mat, F-56321 Rennes, France
关键词
martensitic transformations; shape-memory effects; calorimetry; mechanical testing;
D O I
10.1016/j.intermet.2007.09.003
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
It is known that deformation via martensitic transformation stabilises the martensite in NiTi shape-memory alloys, as manifested in the increase of the temperature for the reverse transformation of the deformed martensite. This stabilisation has direct implication to the design of shape-memory devices. This study investigates the effect of annealing temperature after cold working on the martensite stabilisation effect of a Ti-50.2 at% Ni alloy. It is found that the stabilisation effect, measured as the increase of the reverse transformation temperature, decreases with decreasing annealing temperature. This implies that, for near-equiatomic NiTi alloys, the pseudoelastic behaviour, which is achieved at low annealing temperatures, is less affected by the stabilisation effect than the shape-memory effect, which is optimised by annealing at high annealing temperatures. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 214
页数:6
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