Cultural integration: Experimental evidence of convergence in immigrants' preferences

被引:24
作者
Cameron, Lisa [1 ]
Erkal, Nisvan [2 ]
Gangadharan, Lata [3 ]
Zhang, Marina [2 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Dept Econometr, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Dept Econ, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
[3] Monash Univ, Dept Econ, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Cultural integration; Cultural transmission; Immigration; Social preferences; Preferences for competition; Risk aversion; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; SOCIAL DISTANCE; TRUST; BEHAVIOR; INDIVIDUALISM; IDENTITY; SELF; DISCRIMINATION; COLLECTIVIST; ORGANIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jebo.2014.11.012
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Cultural traits play a significant role in the determination of economic outcomes and institutions. This paper presents evidence from laboratory experiments on the cultural integration of individuals of Chinese ethnicity in Australia, focusing on social preferences, risk attitudes, and preferences for competition. We find that greater exposure to Western culture is in general associated with a convergence to Western norms of behaviour. Specifically, the share of education an individual receives in the West has a strong negative impact on altruism, trust towards individuals of Chinese ethnicity, and trustworthiness, while it has a significant and positive impact on trust towards Australians. For risk and competitive preferences, our results are gender-specific. These findings have important implications for policy making and institution building in multi-cultural societies. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:38 / 58
页数:21
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