Structural study of nonlinear optical borates K1-xNaxSr4(BO3)3 (x≤0.5)

被引:1
作者
Wu, L. [1 ]
Zhang, Y. [2 ]
Su, W. W. [1 ]
Kong, Y. F. [1 ]
Xu, J. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Inst Math, MOE Key Lab Weak Light Nonlinear Photon, Sch Phys, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Nankai Inst Math, Inst Photoelect Thin Film Devices & Technol, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
关键词
nonlinear optical material; borate; Rietveld refinement; RELATIVE PROPERTIES; MM'(4)(BO3)(3) M; CRYSTAL; DIFFRACTION; NA; M';
D O I
10.1154/1.3478412
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
X-ray powder diffraction was used for the structural study of nonlinear optical borates K1-xNaxSr4(BO3)(3) (x <= 0.5). Results show that up to 50% K+ can be substituted by Na+ in orthorhombic K1-xNaxSr4(BO3)(3). Isolated BO3 triangles in the Na-substituted compound constrict to adjust to a local distribution of alkali-metal atoms, which explains the large range of structural homogeneity. An expansion of the c axis in a unit cell with increasing Na substitution was found probably caused by the tilted BO3 triangles and asymmetric distortion of (K/Na)O-8 polyhedra. As the ratio of ionic radii of alkaline-earth and alkali-metal cations decreases and the electronegative difference between alkaline-earth and alkali-metal cations increases, the crystal system of MM'(4)(BO3)(3) borates changes from cubic to orthorhombic and then to monoclinic. (C) 2010 International Centre for Diffraction Data. [DOI: 10.1154/1.3478412]
引用
收藏
页码:S11 / S16
页数:6
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