Fast LDPC GPU Decoder for Cloud RAN

被引:9
作者
Ling, Jonathan [1 ]
Cautereels, Paul [2 ]
机构
[1] Nokia Bell Labs, Wireless Access Lab, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
[2] Nokia Bell Labs, Wireless Access Lab, B-2018 Antwerp, Belgium
关键词
5G wireless; forward error correction; graphics processors; low-density parity check (LDPC); CODES;
D O I
10.1109/LES.2021.3052714
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The graphical processing unit (GPU), as a digital signal processing accelerator for cloud RAN, is investigated. This letter presents a new design for a 5G NR low-density parity check code decoder running on a GPU. The algorithm is flexibly adaptable to GPU architecture to achieve high resource utilization as well as low latency. It improves on the layered algorithm by increasing parallelism on a single code word. The flexible GPU decoder (on a 24 core GPU) was found to have 5x higher throughput compared to a recent GPU flooding decoder and 3x higher throughput compared to a field programmable gate array (FPGA) decoder (757K gate). The flexible GPU decoder exhibits 1/3 decoding power efficiency of the FPGA typical of general-purpose processors. For rapid deployment and flexibility, GPUs may be suitable as cloud RAN accelerators.
引用
收藏
页码:170 / 173
页数:4
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