Efficient and moisture-resistant organic solar cells via simultaneously reducing the surface defects and hydrophilicity of an electron transport layer

被引:22
作者
Gao, Xueman [1 ]
Su, Zhenhuang [2 ]
Qu, Shengchun [3 ]
Zhang, Wenzhi [4 ,5 ]
Gao, Yueyue [1 ]
He, Shenghua [1 ]
Wang, Zhijie [2 ]
Shang, Luwen [1 ]
Dong, Guohua [4 ,5 ]
Yue, Gentian [1 ]
Tan, Furui [1 ]
Wang, Zhangguo [2 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ, Key Lab Photovolta Mat, Kaifeng 475004, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, Zhangjiang Lab, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Shanghai 201204, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Key Lab Semicond Mat Sci, Beijing Key Lab Low Dimens Semicond Mat & Devices, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[4] Qiqihar Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Qiqihar 161006, Peoples R China
[5] Qiqihar Univ, Heilongjiang Ind Hemp Proc Technol Innovat Ctr, Qiqihar 161006, Peoples R China
基金
黑龙江省自然科学基金;
关键词
PERFORMANCE; ACCEPTOR; INTERLAYERS; COPOLYMERS; DONOR;
D O I
10.1039/d1tc03409j
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Organic solar cells (OSCs) simultaneously featuring good photovoltaic performance and strong humidity resistance are greatly anticipated for their practical application. Herein, we developed a simple organic trisiloxane molecule (denoted as TSi), and applied it to modify sol-gel ZnO (sg-ZnO) films. Compared to pristine sg-ZnO films, the TSi/sg-ZnO film presents fewer surface defects, shallower work function, and stronger hydrophobicity. Benefiting from those improved characteristics, when adopting a benzodifuran (BDF)-based polymer (BDFP-Bz) and Y6 as the electron donor and acceptor to fabricate OSCs, the derived devices utilizing TSi/sg-ZnO as the electron transport layer (ETL) showed suppressed charge recombination, enhanced charge extraction and increased stability to moisture versus the devices based on an sg-ZnO ETL. Meanwhile, PBDFP-Bz:Y6 OSCs based on a TSi/sg-ZnO ETL delivered a higher PCE of 14.62% than that of the control devices (12.39%). More importantly, the TSi/sg-ZnO ETL was also applicable in other different photovoltaic systems, among which PM6:Y6 OSCs based on a TSi/sg-ZnO ETL yielded a superior PCE of 16.37% along with stronger stability to moisture versus the reference ones. Our finding demonstrates the TSi/sg-ZnO bilayer ETL holds promise in the practical application of OSCs for simultaneously improving the photovoltaic performance and moisture-resistance of devices.
引用
收藏
页码:13500 / 13508
页数:9
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