Synthesis of Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane Bioisosteres of Internal Alkynes and para-Disubstituted Benzenes from [1.1.1]Propellane

被引:172
作者
Makarov, Ilya S. [1 ]
Brocklehurst, Cara E. [2 ]
Karaghiosoff, Konstantin [1 ]
Koch, Guido [2 ]
Knochel, Paul [1 ]
机构
[1] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Dept Chem, Butenandtstr 5-13,Haus F, D-81377 Munich, Germany
[2] Novartis Inst BioMed Res, Global Discovery Chem, 141 Klybeckstr, CH-4057 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
arenes; bioisosteres; magnesium; nitrogen heterocycles; small ring systems; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; DERIVATIVES; BRIDGEHEAD; INHIBITOR; BINDING;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201706799
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report a general preparation of arylated bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes through the opening of [1.1.1]propellane with various arylmagnesium halides. After transmetalation with ZnCl2 and Negishi cross-coupling with aryl and heteroaryl halides, bis-arylated bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes are obtained. These bis-arylated bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes may be considered as bioisosteres of internal alkynes. Bioisosteres of tazarotene and the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) antagonist 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)pyridine were prepared and their physicochemical properties were evaluated.
引用
收藏
页码:12774 / 12777
页数:4
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