Hydrogen Peroxide Generation and Hydrogen Oxidation Reaction Properties of Ir(111)-, (100)-, and (110)-Low-Index Single-Crystal Surfaces

被引:8
|
作者
Hayashi, Kenta [1 ]
Tomimori, Takeru [1 ]
Chida, Yoshihiro [1 ]
Todoroki, Naoto [1 ]
Wadayama, Toshimasa [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Environm Studies, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C | 2021年 / 125卷 / 39期
关键词
SCANNING ELECTROCHEMICAL MICROSCOPY; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; MEMBRANE DEGRADATION; ANODE CATALYSTS; FUEL-CELLS; IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS; PFSA MEMBRANE; SECM TIP; IR; VOLTAMMETRY;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c07322
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) generation and hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) properties of Ir(hkl) (hkl = 111, 100, and 110) were investigated in acidic media using scanning electrochemical microscopy. In the 0.06-0.3 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode potential region, H2O2 generation properties were significantly suppressed for the Ir(hkl) surfaces in comparison with Pt(111): only the Ir(100) revealed slight evolution of H2O2 at ca. 0.1 V. Conversely, the HOR activity trend of the Ir(hkl) was Ir(111) > Ir(100) > Ir(110), and the activity of Ir(111) is approximately 70% of that of Pt(111). This study presents Ir-based nanosized catalysts whose surface comprises mainly (111) facets (such as octahedron-shape) as effective anode catalysts for polymer electrolyte fuel cells.
引用
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页码:21481 / 21487
页数:7
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