Pyroelectric properties of the triglycine sulphate crystal formerly influenced by a transverse electric field

被引:4
作者
Fugiel, Boguslaw [1 ]
Kikuta, Toshio [2 ]
机构
[1] Silesian Univ, August Chelkowski Inst Phys, PL-40007 Katowice, Poland
[2] Toyama Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Toyama 9308555, Japan
关键词
pyroelectricity; memory; triglycine sulphate; FERROELECTRIC AXIS; ROCHELLE SALT; TGS; POLARIZATION; PHASE;
D O I
10.1080/14786435.2014.998737
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Measurements of the hysteresis loop and pyroelectric current density have been carried out. It has been shown that the function describing the remanent polarization decay over time generated by a prolonged transverse electric field is for TGS qualitatively the same as for other uniaxial ferroelectrics (TGSe, Rochelle salt), regardless of the fact that different electrode-sample systems were used. A prolonged application of an electric potential V-s at temperature T=TATC (T-C is the critical temperature of the paraelectric-ferroelectric phase transition) to a side ring electrode of a round plate sample changes pyroelectric properties of TGS and leads to the memory effect. For TTA, the polarization P values obtained by time integration of electric current density measured after V-s disconnection differ from those measured before V-s application by a constant value, and therefore, the first derivative partial differential P/ partial differential T remains unchanged provided that the temperature T-A is not exceeded.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 300
页数:12
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