Combustion-derived polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the environment - A review

被引:514
作者
Lima, ALC [1 ]
Farrington, JW [1 ]
Reddy, CM [1 ]
机构
[1] Woods Hole Oceanog Inst, Dept Marine Chem & Geochem, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
pyrogenic PAHs; black carbon; environmental fate; source apportionment; diagnostic ratios; historical records; stable carbon isotopic composition; radiocarbon;
D O I
10.1080/15275920590952739
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Combustion processes are responsible for the vast majority of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) that enter the environment. This review presents and discusses some of the factors that affect the production (type of fuel, amount of oxygen, and temperature) and environmental fate (physicochemical properties, biodegradation, photodegradation, and chemical oxidation) of combustion-derived PAHs. Because different combustion processes can yield similar assemblages of PAHs, apportionment of sources is often a difficult task. Several of the frequently applied methods for apportioning sources of PAHs in the environment are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 131
页数:23
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