Environmental stress enhances biosynthesis of flavor precursors, S-3-(hexan-1-ol)-glutathione and S-3-(hexan-1-ol)-L-cysteine, in grapevine through glutathione S-transferase activation

被引:80
作者
Kobayashi, Hironori [1 ,2 ]
Takase, Hideki [2 ]
Suzuki, Yumiko [2 ]
Tanzawa, Fumiko [2 ]
Takata, Ryoji [2 ]
Fujita, Keiko [1 ]
Kohno, Minako [1 ]
Mochizuki, Mai [1 ]
Suzuki, Shunji [1 ]
Konno, Tomonori [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Yamanashi, Inst Enol & Viticulture, Lab Fruit Genet Engn, Yamanashi 4000005, Japan
[2] Mercian Corp, Prod Dev Res Lab, Kanagawa 2510057, Japan
关键词
Environmental stress; flavour precursor; gamma-glutamyl transferase; glutathione; glutathione S-transferase; S-(3-hexan-l-ol)-L-cysteine; S-(3-hexan-1-ol)-glutathione; CV SAUVIGNON BLANC; VITIS-VINIFERA GRAPE; AROMA PRECURSOR; VOLATILE THIOLS; GENE-EXPRESSION; PLANT DEFENSE; IMPACT; QUANTIFICATION; WINES; WATER;
D O I
10.1093/jxb/erq376
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The biosynthesis of S-(3-hexan-1-ol)-glutathione (3MH-S-glut) and S-(3-hexan-l-ol)-L-cysteine (3MH-S-cys), which act as flavour precursors in wines, in Vitis vinifera grapes exposed to various environmental stress conditions is reported here. Ultraviolet (UV-C) irradiation, water deficit, and biological stimulation up-regulated 3MH-S-glut and 3MH-S-cys biosynthesis in grape leaves. 3MH-S-glut and 3MH-S-cys contents in grape berries were increased by cold shock, heat shock, UV-C irradiation, and biological stimulation. The results suggest that environmental stress enhances the biosynthesis of both flavour precursors in grapevine. The transcription of VvGST1, VvGST3, VvGST4, and GGT in grapevine exposed to the stress conditions was increased markedly compared with that in control grapevine. Also, UV irradiation increased GST (glutathione S-transferase) and GGT (gamma-glutamyl transferase) enzyme activities in grape berries. Recombinant VvGST3 and VvGST4, but not VvGST1, mediated the synthesis of 3MH-S-glut from reduced glutathione and trans-2-hexenal in vitro. The enzymatic mediation of flavour precursor production is a novel function of plant GSTs and may result in the detoxification of damaged grape cells under stress conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:1325 / 1336
页数:12
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]   Terpenoid metabolism in wild-type and transgenic Arabidopsis plants [J].
Aharoni, A ;
Giri, AP ;
Deuerlein, S ;
Griepink, F ;
de Kogel, WJ ;
Verstappen, FWA ;
Verhoeven, HA ;
Jongsma, MA ;
Schwab, W ;
Bouwmeester, HJ .
PLANT CELL, 2003, 15 (12) :2866-2884
[2]   Impact of phyto-oxylipins in plant defense [J].
Blée, E .
TRENDS IN PLANT SCIENCE, 2002, 7 (07) :315-321
[3]  
Bonomelli A, 2004, AM J ENOL VITICULT, V55, P51
[4]   Abscisic acid regulation of gene expression during water-deficit stress in the era of the Arabidopsis genome [J].
Bray, EA .
PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT, 2002, 25 (02) :153-161
[5]   Transcriptional control of anthocyanin biosynthetic genes in extreme phenotypes for berry pigmentation of naturally occurring grapevines [J].
Castellarin, Simone D. ;
Di Gaspero, Gabriele .
BMC PLANT BIOLOGY, 2007, 7
[6]   Purification, molecular cloning, and characterization of glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) from pigmented Vitis vinifera L. cell suspension cultures as putative anthocyanin transport proteins [J].
Conn, Simon ;
Curtin, Chris ;
Bezier, Annie ;
Franco, Chris ;
Zhang, Wei .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY, 2008, 59 (13) :3621-3634
[7]   Adducts of oxylipin electrophiles to glutathione reflect a 13 specificity of the downstream lipoxygenase pathway in the tobacco hypersensitive response [J].
Davoine, C ;
Falletti, O ;
Douki, T ;
Iacazio, G ;
Ennar, N ;
Montillet, JL ;
Triantaphylidès, C .
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 2006, 140 (04) :1484-1493
[8]   Influence of water and nitrogen deficit on fruit ripening and aroma potential of Vitis vinifera L cv Sauvignon blanc in field conditions [J].
des Gachons, CP ;
Van Leeuwen, C ;
Tominaga, T ;
Soyer, JP ;
Gaudillère, JP ;
Dubourdieu, D .
JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE, 2005, 85 (01) :73-85
[9]   Sulfur aroma precursor present in S-glutathione conjugate form:: Identification of S-3-(hexan-1-ol)-glutathione in must from Vitis vinifera L. cv. Sauvignon blanc [J].
Des Gachons, CP ;
Tominaga, T ;
Dubourdieu, D .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2002, 50 (14) :4076-4079
[10]   Roles for glutathione transferases in plant secondary metabolism [J].
Dixon, David P. ;
Skipsey, Mark ;
Edwards, Robert .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 2010, 71 (04) :338-350