Integration of Surgery and Systemic Therapy for Renal Cell Carcinoma

被引:25
作者
Kenney, Patrick A. [1 ]
Wood, Christopher G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Urol, Unit 1373, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
Renal cell carcinoma; Adjuvant therapy; Neoadjuvant therapy; Cytoreductive nephrectomy; Immunotherapy; Targeted therapy; Angiogenesis inhibitor; Tyrosine kinase inhibitor; POSTOPERATIVE PROGNOSTIC NOMOGRAM; NEPHRON-SPARING SURGERY; CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE; RADICAL NEPHRECTOMY; PHASE-III; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; PRIMARY TUMOR; INTERFERON-ALPHA; CYTOREDUCTIVE NEPHRECTOMY; HIGH-RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.ucl.2012.01.005
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Proper integration of surgery and systemic therapy is essential for improving outcomes in renal cell carcinoma (RCC). There is no current role for adjuvant therapy after nephrectomy for clinically localized disease. The potential benefits of neoadjuvant therapy for locally advanced nonmetastatic disease are in need of further study. In metastatic disease, the proper integration of cytoreductive surgery and systemic therapy remains to be elucidated. Presurgical targeted therapy is feasible and may be beneficial. Pending the results of randomized controlled trials, upfront cytoreductive nephrectomy in appropriate patients will likely continue as the paradigm of choice in metastatic RCC.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / +
页数:22
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