Density functional theory calculations of magnetocrystalline anisotropy energies for (Fe1-xCox)2B

被引:14
作者
Daene, Markus [1 ]
Kim, Soo Kyung [2 ]
Surh, Michael P. [1 ]
Aberg, Daniel [1 ]
Benedict, Lorin X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
magnetocrystalline anisotropy; denisty functional theory; permanent magnet; curie temperature; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; WAVE; METALS;
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/27/26/266002
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We present and discuss density functional theory calculations of magnetic properties of the family of ferromagnetic compounds, (Fe1-xCox)(2)B, focusing specifically on the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE). Using periodic supercells of various sizes (up to 96 atoms), it is shown that the general qualitative features of the composition dependence of the MAE is in agreement with experimental findings, while our predicted magnitudes are larger than those of experiment. We find that the use of small supercells (6 and 12-atom) favors larger MAE values relative to a statistical sample of configurations constructed with 96-atom supercells. The effect of lattice relaxations is shown to be small. Calculations of the Curie temperature for this alloy are also presented.
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页数:11
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