Advancing primary care with Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

被引：16

作者：

Yang, Zhou ^{[1
,2
]}

Silcox, Christina ^{[3
]}

Sendak, Mark ^{[4
]}

Rose, Sherri ^{[5
]}

Rehkopf, David ^{[6
]}

Phillips, Robert ^{[1
,2
]}

Peterson, Lars ^{[2
]}

Marino, Miguel ^{[7
]}

Maier, John ^{[8
]}

Lin, Steven ^{[9
,10
]}

Liaw, Winston ^{[11
]}

Kakadiaris, Ioannis A. ^{[12
]}

Heintzman, John ^{[13
,14
]}

Chu, Isabella ^{[6
]}

Bazemore, Andrew ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Professionalism & Value Hlth Care, Washington, DC 20036 USA

[2] Amer Board Family Med, Lexington, KY 40511 USA

[3] Duke Margolis Ctr Hlth Policy, Washington, DC USA

[4] Duke Inst Hlth Innovat, Durham, NC USA

[5] Stanford Univ, Dept Hlth Policy, Stanford, CA USA

[6] Stanford Ctr Populat Hlth Sci, Stanford, CA USA

[7] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Family Med, Portland, OR USA

[8] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Family Med, Res & Dev, Pittsburgh, PA USA

[9] Stanford Div Primary Care & Populat Hlth, Stanford Healthcare AI Appl Res Team, Stanford, CA USA

[10] Stanford Div Primary Care & Populat Hlth, Technol Innovat, Stanford, CA USA

[11] Univ Houston, Coll Med, Dept Hlth Syst & Populat Hlth Sci, Houston, TX USA

[12] Univ Houston, Dept Comp Sci, Houston, TX 77204 USA

[13] OCHIN Inc, Portland, OR USA

[14] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Portland, OR 97201 USA

来源：

HEALTHCARE-THE JOURNAL OF DELIVERY SCIENCE AND INNOVATION | 2022年 / 10卷 / 01期

关键词：

Primary care; AI/ML; PCP; Population health;

D O I：

10.1016/j.hjdsi.2021.100594

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Primary care is the largest healthcare delivery platform in the US. Facing the Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning technology (AI/ML) revolution, the primary care community would benefit from a roadmap revealing priority areas and opportunities for developing and integrating AI/ML-driven clinical tools. This article presents a framework that identifies five domains for AI/ML integration in primary care to support care delivery transformation and achieve the Quintuple Aims of the healthcare system. We concluded that primary care plays a critical role in developing, introducing, implementing, and monitoring AI/ML tools in healthcare and must not be overlooked as AI/ML transforms healthcare.

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