THE EFFECTS OF MICROWAVE-ASSISTED LEACHING ON THE TREATMENT OF ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE DUSTS (EAFD)

被引:16
作者
Laubertova, M. [1 ]
Havlik, T. [1 ]
Parilak, L. [2 ]
Derin, B. [3 ]
Trpcevska, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Kosice, Inst Recycling Technol, Fac Mat Met & RECYCL & Recycling, Letna 9, Kosice 04200, Slovakia
[2] Res & Dev Ctr Zeleziarne Podbrezova Sro, Kolkaren 35, Podbrezova 97681, Slovakia
[3] Istanbul Tech Univ, Met & Mat Eng Dept, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
microwave energy; leaching; industrial waste; EAF dust; DIELECTRIC CHARACTERIZATION; ZINC RECOVERY; IRON;
D O I
10.24425/amm.2020.131733
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
In this study, laboratory-scale experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of microwave-assisted alkaline leaching on the treatment of electric arc furnace dusts to recover zinc and lead. Microwave treatment is a new innovative technology in waste treatment and now is an attractive advanced inter-disciplinary field and also environmental friendly. The highest zinc extraction, 50.3% in 60 minutes using 5 M NaOH at 750 W and L:S ratio 20, and lead extraction up to 92.84% was achieved in these same conditions but in 30 minutes. Compared with conventional leaching, the top extraction rate using MW-assisted leaching was higher by 16% (Zn) and 26% (Pb). Zinc presents in the flue dust in the form of franklinite (ZnFe2O4), its leaching in sodium hydroxide does not occur under the examined conditions, because it is enclosed in a matrix of iron.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 328
页数:8
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