Reconstruction of a grapevine pedigree by microsatellite analysis

被引:82
作者
Sefc, KM
Steinkellner, H
Glössl, J
Kampfer, S
Regner, F
机构
[1] Univ Bodenkultur Wien, Zentrum Angew Genet, A-1190 Vienna, Austria
[2] Hohere Bundeslehranstalt & Bundesamt Wein & Obstb, A-3400 Klosterneuburg, Austria
关键词
grapevine; Vitis; parentage analysis; microsatellites; simple sequence repeats;
D O I
10.1007/s001220050889
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Microsatellites are ideal markers for revealing genetic relationships between individuals because of their co-dominant inheritance. In this study we determined the genetic profiles of 52 grapevine cultivars using 32 microsatellite markers. We were able to define the complex genetic relationship among nine European grapevine cultivars. None of these parent-offspring combinations were anticipated beforehand. The ancient cultivar Silvaner is shown to be an offspring from Traminer and Osterreichisch Weiss. Rotgipfler originates from a cross between Traminer and Roter Veltliner, while Fruhroter Veltliner originates from Roter Veltliner x Silvaner and Fruhroter Veltliner x Portugieser gave rise to Jubilaumsrebe. A pedigree illustrating the putative crosses was reconstructed.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / 231
页数:5
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