All-trans retinoic acid exerts selective anti-FLT3-ITD acute myeloid leukemia efficacy through downregulating Chk1 kinase

被引:8
作者
Wang, Wenliang [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Zongru [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Li [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Aoli [1 ]
Liu, Juan [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Cheng [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Kailin [1 ]
Zou, Fengming [1 ]
Wang, Wenchao [1 ,3 ]
Liu, Jing [1 ,3 ]
Liu, Qingsong [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, High Magnet Field Lab, Key Lab High Magnet Field & Ion Beam Phys Biol, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230036, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Precis Med Res Lab Anhui Prov, Hefei 230088, Anhui, Peoples R China
[4] Anhui Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Struct & Funct Regulat Hybrid Mat, Inst Phys Sci & Informat Technol, Hefei 230601, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ATRA; Acute myeloid leukemia; DNA damage repair; SN38; Combination therapy; INTERNAL TANDEM DUPLICATION; DNA-DAMAGE RESPONSE; POOR-PROGNOSIS; IN-VITRO; FLT3; CANCER; CELLS; MUTATIONS; SURVIVAL; HISAT;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2019.12.045
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is known to be a potent inhibitor of FLT3-ITD acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells, although the exact mechanism remains unclear. In this work, we report that ATRA causes fatal mitotic catastrophe in FLT3-ITD AML cells by degrading Chk1 kinase, and therefore preventing DNA damage repair. In order to explore a further enhancement in the inhibitory effect of ATRA on FLT3-ITD AML cells, we investigated the suitability of a combination of ATRA and DNA damage drug SN38. In vitro experiments showed that this combinatorial approach effectively inhibited the proliferation of FLT3-ITD cells and induced cell apoptosis in AML. In vivo experiments confirmed that the combination could substantially improve the anti-tumor effect of SN38. Taken together, our results indicate that ATRA down-regulates Chk1 in FLT3-ITD AML cells, and the combination of ATRA and SN38 significantly improves the anti-tumor effect of either ATRA or SN38 when used alone.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 138
页数:9
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