Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions by Carbon-Nanofibers-Blended Carbon Nanotubes

被引:16
作者
Sun, Wanying [1 ]
Wu, Haiming [1 ]
Xu, Zhiwei [1 ]
Li, Cuiyu [1 ]
Qian, Xiaoming [1 ]
Chen, Lei [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Polytech Univ, Sch Text, Key Lab Adv Braided Composites, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
关键词
adsorption capacity; carbon nanotubes; carbonization; carbon nanofibers; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; CHROMIUM VI; REMOVAL; CR(VI); WATER; EQUILIBRIUM;
D O I
10.1002/slct.201800203
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
By spinning different proportions of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and polyacrylonitrile into filaments, discussing the structure of CNTs exposed on the surface of nanofibers after carbonization treatment at different temperatures, and the relationship between CNTs and pores in carbon nanofibers. Different pH, dosage, initial concentration of pollutants and adsorption time on the adsorption of Cr(VI) was studied on carbon nanofiber porous materials with carbon nanotubes. The results showed that the specific surface area of carbon nanofibers blended with CNTs increased to 37.627 m(2)/g and the pore volume reached 3.832cc/g. The porous adsorption material can reach the adsorption capacity of 25.17mgg(-1) within 20 min. When the adsorption reached equilibrium, the adsorption capacity reached 76.62mgg(-1).
引用
收藏
页码:12410 / 12414
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Chromium-histidinate ameliorates productivity in heat-stressed Japanese quails through reducing oxidative stress and inhibiting heat-shock protein expression [J].
Akdemir, F. ;
Sahin, N. ;
Orhan, C. ;
Tuzcu, M. ;
Sahin, K. ;
Hayirli, A. .
BRITISH POULTRY SCIENCE, 2015, 56 (02) :247-254
[2]   Synthesis and characterization of Fe3O4@TSC nanocomposite: highly efficient removal of toxic metal ions from aqueous medium [J].
Alqadami, Ayoub Abdullah ;
Naushad, Mu ;
Abdalla, Mohammad Abulhassan ;
Ahamad, Tansir ;
Alothman, Zeid Abdullah ;
Alshehri, Saad M. .
RSC ADVANCES, 2016, 6 (27) :22679-22689
[3]   Stability and absorption of chromium and absorption of chromium histidinate complexes by humans [J].
Anderson, RA ;
Polansky, MM ;
Bryden, NA .
BIOLOGICAL TRACE ELEMENT RESEARCH, 2004, 101 (03) :211-218
[4]   EFFECTS OF CHROMIUM SUPPLEMENTATION ON URINARY CR EXCRETION OF HUMAN-SUBJECTS AND CORRELATION OF CR EXCRETION WITH SELECTED CLINICAL-PARAMETERS [J].
ANDERSON, RA ;
POLANSKY, MM ;
BRYDEN, NA ;
PATTERSON, KY ;
VEILLON, C ;
GLINSMANN, WH .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 1983, 113 (02) :276-281
[5]  
Anish J. T., 2008, J SCI IND RES INDIA, P647
[6]   Removal of Chromium (VI) from polluted water using carbon nanotubes supported with activated carbon [J].
Atieh, Muataz Ali .
URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 2010, 2011, 4 :281-293
[7]   Low-cost adsorbents for heavy metals uptake from contaminated water: a review [J].
Babel, S ;
Kurniawan, TA .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2003, 97 (1-3) :219-243
[8]   Effect of Alcohol Dose on Deliberate Self-Harm in Men and Women [J].
Berman, Mitchell E. ;
Fanning, Jennifer R. ;
Guillot, Casey R. ;
Marsic, Angelika ;
Bullock, Joshua ;
Nadorff, Michael R. ;
McCloskey, Michael S. .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2017, 85 (09) :854-861
[9]   Removal of toxic Cr(VI) by UV-active functionalized graphene oxide for water purification [J].
Dinda, Diptiman ;
Gupta, Abhisek ;
Saha, Shyamal Kumar .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A, 2013, 1 (37) :11221-11228
[10]  
Freundlich H. M. F., 1906, ADSORPTION SOLUTION, V57, P1906