Dye-sensitized solar cells based on TiO2-B nanobelt/TiO2 nanoparticle sandwich-type photoelectrodes with controllable nanobelt length

被引:20
作者
Dong, Youzhen [1 ]
Pan, Kai [1 ]
Tian, Guohui [1 ]
Zhou, Wei [1 ]
Pan, Qingjiang [1 ]
Xie, Tengfeng [2 ]
Wang, Dejun [2 ]
Fu, Honggang [1 ]
机构
[1] Heilongjiang Univ, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Key Lab Funct Inorgan Mat Chem, Minist Educ, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SOLID-STATE; NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2; IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRON-TRANSPORT; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; EFFICIENT; NANORODS; FILMS; PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1039/c0dt01799j
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The TiO2-B nanobelt (NB)/TiO2 nanoparticle (NP) sandwich-type structure photoelectrode, with controllable nanobelt length, has been used to fabricate high-efficiency dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), which combine the advantages of the rapid electron transport in TiO2-B NBs and the high surface area of TiO2 NPs. The results indicate that the sandwich-type photoelectrode achieves higher photoelectrical conversion efficiency when compared with the TiO2 nanoparticulate electrode. Increasing the length of TiO2-B NBs has been demonstrated to improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency (eta). DSSCs with the longest (10 mu m) TiO2-B NBs yield the highest eta of 7.94%. The interfacial electron transport of DSSCs with different lengths of TiO2-B NBs has been quantitatively investigated using the photovoltage transient and the electrochemical impedance spectra, which demonstrates that the DSSCs with longest TiO2-B NBs display the highest electron collection efficiency and the fastest interfacial electron transfer.
引用
收藏
页码:3808 / 3814
页数:7
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