Cerebellar injury in premature neonates: Imaging findings and relationship with outcome

被引:18
作者
Brossard-Racine, Marie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Limperopoulos, Catherine [4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Ctr Hlth, Child Heald & Human Dev, Adv Brain & Child Dev Res Lab,Res Inst, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, Sch Phys & Occupat Therapy, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[3] McGill Univ, Dept Pediat, Div Neonatol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[4] Childrens Natl Hlth Syst, Inst Dev Brain, Washington, DC USA
[5] Childrens Natl Hlth Syst, Prenatal Pediat Inst, Washington, DC USA
[6] Childrens Natl Hlth Syst, Div Neonatol, Washington, DC USA
[7] Childrens Natl Hlth Syst, Div Diagnost Imaging & Radiol, Washington, DC USA
关键词
Prematurity; Magnetic resonance imaging; Cerebellar injury; Neurodevelopmental outcome; PRETERM INFANTS; MICROSTRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION; ADOLESCENTS BORN; BRAIN VOLUMES; BIRTH; HEMORRHAGE; GROWTH; CHILDREN; TERM; NEURODEVELOPMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.semperi.2021.151470
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Cerebellar hemorrhagic injury (CHI) is a common complication of preterm birth. There are now many studies that have investigated the developmental consequences of CHI. This review summarizes the present state of evidence regarding the outcomes of prematurity related CHI, with a particular focus on the neuroimaging characteristics associated with adverse outcomes. Studies published to date suggest that the severity of functional deficits is dependent on injury size and topography. However, the unique contribution of the CHI to outcomes still needs to be further investigated to ensure optimal prognostic counseling. (c) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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页数:6
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