BUB1 and BUBR1: multifaceted kinases of the cell cycle

被引:162
作者
Bolanos-Garcia, Victor M. [1 ]
Blundell, Tom L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Biochem, Cambridge CB2 1GA, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
SPINDLE ASSEMBLY CHECKPOINT; MOSAIC VARIEGATED ANEUPLOIDY; N-TERMINAL REGION; MITOTIC CHECKPOINT; CHROMOSOME-CONGRESSION; KINETOCHORE LOCALIZATION; MEDIATED INTERACTION; MUTATION ANALYSIS; CANCER-CELLS; LUNG-CANCER;
D O I
10.1016/j.tibs.2010.08.004
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The multidomain protein kinases BUB1 and BUBR1 (Mad3 in yeast, worms and plants) are central components of the mitotic checkpoint for spindle assembly (SAC). This evolutionarily conserved and essential self-monitoring system of the eukaryotic cell cycle ensures the high fidelity of chromosome segregation by delaying the onset of anaphase until all chromosomes are properly bi-oriented on the mitotic spindle. Despite their amino acid sequence conservation and similar domain organization, BUB1 and BUBR1 perform different functions in the SAC. Recent structural information provides crucial molecular insights into the regulation and recognition of BUB1 and BUBR1, and a solid foundation to dissect the roles of these proteins in the control of chromosome segregation in normal and oncogenic cells.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 150
页数:10
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