Preparation of graphene-TiO2 composites with enhanced photocatalytic activity

被引:525
作者
Zhou, Kangfu [1 ]
Zhu, Yihua [1 ]
Yang, Xiaoling [1 ]
Jiang, Xin [1 ]
Li, Chunzhong [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ultrafine Mat, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SOL-GEL METHOD; GRAPHITE OXIDE; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; SOLVOTHERMAL REDUCTION; CARBON NANOTUBES; TIO2; FILMS; NANOPARTICLES; TITANIA; SHEETS;
D O I
10.1039/c0nj00623h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The photocatalytic activity of TiO2 is limited by the aggregation of nanoparticles and the fast electron-hole pair recombination. Graphene sheets, with high specific surface area and unique electronic properties, can be used as a good support for TiO2 to enhance the photocatalytic activity. Herein, we prepared graphene-TiO2 (G-TiO2) composites through a one-pot solvothermal reaction by using graphite oxide (GO) and tetrabutyl titanate as starting materials. TiO2 particles with anatase phase and a narrow size distribution were dispersed on the surface of graphene sheets uniformly. The fluorescence quenching confirmed that graphene acted as an electron-acceptor material to effectively hinder the electron-hole pair recombination of TiO2. The product prepared with 30 mg of GO and 8 h of reaction time exhibited excellent photocatalysis to methylene blue (MB) degradation under irradiation of simulated sunlight. Such intriguing photocatalyst may find significant applications in various fields.
引用
收藏
页码:353 / 359
页数:7
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