Local Polarization and Isothermal Local Equilibrium in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions

被引:138
作者
Becattini, F. [1 ,2 ]
Buzzegoli, M. [1 ,2 ]
Palermo, A. [1 ,2 ]
Inghirami, G. [3 ]
Karpenko, I. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Firenze, Via G Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
[2] INFN Sez Firenze, Via G Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
[3] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, Planckstr 1, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[4] Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, Brehova 7, Prague 11519 1, Czech Republic
关键词
SPIN;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.272302
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We show that the inclusion of a recently found additional term of the spin polarization vector at local equilibrium which is linear in the symmetrized gradients of the velocity field, and the assumption of hadron production at constant temperature restore the quantitative agreement between hydrodynamic model predictions and local polarization measurements in relativistic heavy ion collisions at p ffiffiffiffiffiffiffi= 200 GeV. The longitudinal component of the spin polarization vector turns out to be very sensitive to the temperature value, with a good fit around 155 MeV. The implications of this finding are discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 44 条
[21]   Hydrodynamics of spin currents [J].
Gallegos, Angel Domingo ;
Gursoy, Umut ;
Yarom, Amos .
SCIPOST PHYSICS, 2021, 11 (02)
[22]   Relativistic quantum kinetic theory for massive fermions and spin effects [J].
Gao, Jian-Hua ;
Liang, Zuo-Tang .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2019, 100 (05)
[23]   Fate of spin polarization in a relativistic fluid: An entropy-current analysis [J].
Hattori, Koichi ;
Hongo, Masaru ;
Huang, Xu-Guang ;
Matsuo, Mamoru ;
Taya, Hidetoshi .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2019, 795 :100-106
[24]   Numerical magneto-hydrodynamics for relativistic nuclear collisions [J].
Inghirami, Gabriele ;
Del Zanna, Luca ;
Beraudo, Andrea ;
Moghaddam, Mohsen Haddadi ;
Becattini, Francesco ;
Bleicher, Marcus .
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 2016, 76 (12)
[25]   Global Λ polarization in moderately relativistic nuclear collisions [J].
Ivanov, Yu B. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2021, 103 (03)
[26]   Hyperon polarization in relativistic heavy ion collisions and axial U(1) symmetry breaking at high temperature [J].
Kapusta, Joseph, I ;
Rrapaj, Ermal ;
Rudaz, Serge .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2020, 101 (03)
[27]  
Karpenko I, 2017, EUR PHYS J C, V77, DOI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4765-1
[28]   A 3+1 dimensional viscous hydrodynamic code for relativistic heavy ion collisions [J].
Karpenko, Iu ;
Huovinen, P. ;
Bleicher, M. .
COMPUTER PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2014, 185 (11) :3016-3027
[29]   Global A polarization in heavy-ion collisions from a transport model [J].
Li, Hui ;
Pang, Long-Gang ;
Wang, Qun ;
Xia, Xiao-Liang .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2017, 96 (05)
[30]   Quantum kinetic theory of spin polarization of massive quarks in perturbative QCD: Leading log [J].
Li, Shiyong ;
Yee, Ho-Ung .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2019, 100 (05)