Nonreciprocal Light Propagation in a Silicon Photonic Circuit

被引:610
作者
Feng, Liang [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Ayache, Maurice [3 ]
Huang, Jingqing [1 ,4 ]
Xu, Ye-Long [2 ]
Lu, Ming-Hui [2 ]
Chen, Yan-Feng [2 ]
Fainman, Yeshaiahu [3 ]
Scherer, Axel [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Dept Elect Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Nanjing Univ, Nanjing Natl Lab Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[4] CALTECH, Kavli Nanosci Inst, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1206038
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Optical communications and computing require on-chip nonreciprocal light propagation to isolate and stabilize different chip-scale optical components. We have designed and fabricated a metallic-silicon waveguide system in which the optical potential is modulated along the length of the waveguide such that nonreciprocal light propagation is obtained on a silicon photonic chip. Nonreciprocal light transport and one-way photonic mode conversion are demonstrated at the wavelength of 1.55 micrometers in both simulations and experiments. Our system is compatible with conventional complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor processing, providing a way to chip-scale optical isolators for optical communications and computing.
引用
收藏
页码:729 / 733
页数:5
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