Shock wave reflection induced detonation (SWRID) under high pressure and temperature condition in closed cylinder

被引:30
作者
Wang, Z. [1 ]
Qi, Y. [1 ]
Liu, H. [1 ]
Zhang, P. [2 ]
He, X. [3 ]
Wang, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Automot Safety & Energy, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Ctr Combust Energy, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Aramco Serv Co, Aramco Res Ctr, Detroit, MI 48377 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Super-knock; RCM; Detonation; Shock wave; REACTION FRONT PROPAGATION; PRE-IGNITION; SUPER-KNOCK; ENGINES;
D O I
10.1007/s00193-016-0677-5
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Super-knock is one of the major obstacles for improving power density in advanced internal combustion engines (ICE). This work studied the mechanism of super-knock initiation using a rapid compression machine that simulated conditions relevant to ICEs and provided excellent optical accessibility. Based on the high-speed images and pressure traces of the stoichiometric iso-octane/oxygen/nitrogen combustion under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, it was observed that detonation was first initiated in the near-wall region as a result of shock wave reflection. Before detonation was initiated, the speed of the combustion wave front was less than that of the Chapman-Jouguet (C-J) detonation speed (around 1840 m/s). In the immediate vicinity of the initiation, the detonation speed was much higher than that of the C-J detonation.
引用
收藏
页码:687 / 691
页数:5
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