Geomorphology and Complexity - inseparably connected?

被引:12
作者
Keiler, Margreth [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Dept Geog & Reg Res, A-1010 Vienna, Austria
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GEOMORPHOLOGIE | 2011年 / 55卷
关键词
Paradigm in Geomorphology; complexity; complex systems; chaos; nonlinearity; self-organization; SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICALITY; CELLULAR-MODEL; RIVER-BASIN; DYNAMICS; SPACE; TIME; EQUILIBRIUM; SYSTEMS; NONLINEARITY; THRESHOLDS;
D O I
10.1127/0372-8854/2011/0055S3-0060
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
The connected use of the terms 'geomorphology' and 'complex' systems increased exponentially in recent years. Therefore, complexity in geomorphology is explored from different perspectives in this contribution to answer whether or not complexity is only a catchword or if complexity theory has made its way as a new paradigm into geomorphology Firstly, a brief overview on general principles and frequently used terms is given, and the transfer of these ideas to geomorphologic research is described. Different interpretations of complexity in geomorphology (sensitivity, emergence, self-organisation, equilibrium) are then exemplified and the application of methods and approaches (fractals, power law, SOC, cellular automata models) are presented. The paper concludes with showing the high potential of complexity research in geomorphology and the related challenges.
引用
收藏
页码:233 / 257
页数:25
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