Spectroscopic studies of R-process elements in very metal-poor stars with Subaru/HDS

被引:0
作者
Honda, S [1 ]
Aoki, W [1 ]
Kajino, T [1 ]
Ando, H [1 ]
Beers, TC [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Astron Observ, Tokyo 181, Japan
来源
ORIGIN OF MATTER & EVOLUTION OF GALAXIES 2003 | 2005年
关键词
ABUNDANCES; GALAXY; RICH;
D O I
10.1142/9789812702739_0044
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the abundance analyses for the neutron-capture elements in very metal-poor stars based on the high-quality spectra obtained with the Subaru Telescope High Dispersion Spectrograph. Our study covers elements from light neutron-capture nuclei to the heaviest ones. The abundance patterns of elements around Ba and Eu are quite similar to that of the r-process component in solar-system material, suggesting the origin of neutron-capture elements is r-process in these metal-poor stars. However, the abundance ratios between Sr and Ba show a very large scatter. Th/Eu ratios also show a scatter, even though that is much smaller than the scatter found in Sr/Ba. These results provide a quite useful constraints on r-process modeling and will be useful to search for the sites of this process.
引用
收藏
页码:440 / 445
页数:6
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   Neutron-capture elements in the early galaxy: Insights from a large sample of metal-poor giants [J].
Burris, DL ;
Pilachowski, CA ;
Armandroff, TE ;
Sneden, C ;
Cowan, JJ ;
Roe, H .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 544 (01) :302-319
[2]   Measurement of stellar age from uranium decay [J].
Cayrel, R ;
Hill, V ;
Beers, TC ;
Barbuy, B ;
Spite, M ;
Spite, F ;
Plez, B ;
Andersen, J ;
Bonifacio, P ;
François, P ;
Molaro, P ;
Nordström, B ;
Primas, F .
NATURE, 2001, 409 (6821) :691-692
[3]  
CAYREL R, IN PRESS
[4]   First stars.: I.: The extreme r-element rich, iron-poor halo giant CS 31082-001 -: Implications for the r-process site(s) and radioactive cosmochronology [J].
Hill, V ;
Plez, B ;
Cayrel, R ;
Beers, TC ;
Nordström, B ;
Andersen, J ;
Spite, M ;
Spite, F ;
Barbuy, B ;
Bonifacio, P ;
Depagne, E ;
François, P ;
Primas, F .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2002, 387 (02) :560-579
[5]  
HONDA S, IN PRESS APJS
[6]   Th ages for metal-poor stars [J].
Johnson, JA ;
Bolte, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 554 (02) :888-902
[7]   Barium abundances in extremely metal-poor stars [J].
McWilliam, A .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1998, 115 (04) :1640-1647
[8]  
MCWILLIAM A, 1995, AJ, V109, P27
[9]   High Dispersion Spectrograph (HDS) for the Subaru Telescope [J].
Noguchi, K ;
Aoki, W ;
Kawanomoto, S ;
Ando, H ;
Honda, S ;
Izumiura, H ;
Kambe, E ;
Okita, K ;
Sadakane, K ;
Sato, B ;
Tajitsu, A ;
Takada-Hidai, M ;
Tanaka, W ;
Watanabe, E ;
Yoshida, M .
PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2002, 54 (06) :855-864
[10]   Extremely metal-poor stars .1. Spectroscopic data [J].
Norris, JE ;
Ryan, SG ;
Beers, TC .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1996, 107 (01) :391-421